Stock MarketBeginner
Dividend Yield
The annual dividend expressed as a percentage of the current share price.
Detailed explanation
Yield rises when the dividend increases or when the price falls — and the second reason is often the real one. A very high yield frequently signals that the market expects the payout to be cut.
Formula
Dividend yield = Annual dividend per share / Share price × 100
Example
₹18 of annual dividend on a ₹600 share is a yield of 3%.
Why it matters
For income-oriented portfolios, yield plus payout sustainability matters more than headline growth.
Key points
- Dividends in India are taxed at the investor's slab rate.
- Check the payout ratio to judge sustainability.
- Share price falls roughly by the dividend on the ex-date.
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Educational content only. Definitions and examples are illustrative and are not investment, tax or legal advice.
